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RAUK - Archived Forum - Adders on Clay

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Adders on Clay:

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calumma
Senior Member
Joined: 27 Jun 2003
No. of posts: 351


View other posts by calumma
Posted: 28 Aug 2003
There are one or two places on both the Wealden clay and London clay where adders have been reported in the past. However, these sites generally have sandy outcrops and are on the edge of the clay. The occurrence of adders on clay in Kent has always struck me as unusual, perhaps dispersing individuals. Wholly clay sites are more typically associated with grass snake in Kent.

Following Tony's observations reported in another thread, I am interested in the types of habitat where adder are recorded elsewhere, especially those on clay. If animals are recorded from clay are there features of the landscape that are important (e.g. steep south facing slopes etc).

I have attached a quick distribution map (without the dots) that illustrates what we believe the historical range of the adder was in Kent. Note that this map was prepared using available data and is subject to change. Also, since geology has been used to define some of the outer edges of the range (where records are few/nonexistent), the map is a little self serving. Most recent records are from the chalk/upper greensand boundary in the west and chalk in the east.


calumma37861.7268055556
Lee Brady
Kent Herpetofauna Recorder | Independent Ecological Consultant

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Herpetologic
Member
Joined: 02 Sep 2003
No. of posts: 35


View other posts by Herpetologic
Posted: 02 Sep 2003

Dear Lee,

Adders have been recorded from clay areas in South Essex. The better populations (numbers) are found on sandy or gravelly hills such as Vange, Langdon, Brentwood and Epping Forest but adders are found along roads such as the A127 in london clay areas? is it the road system that has created suitable conditions for the snakes to colonise?

Many roadside verges run through clay areas but these may have features that lowland clay areas do not eg south facing slopes

Another good area for Adders and the other three reptile species in Essex is along railway lines and adders are found well within Urban areas around Railway Stations which are again in clay areas?

regards

Jon

 


calumma
Senior Member
Joined: 27 Jun 2003
No. of posts: 351


View other posts by calumma
Posted: 02 Sep 2003
Jon: roadside verges can offer excellent habitat for reptiles. Indeed roads can be viewed as a two-headed beast. Their creation results in habitat loss with resulting fragmentation of populations, while at the same time roadside verges can offer excellent habitat and act as important dispersal corridors through otherwise inhospitable habitat (e.g. arable). Railway lines can act in a similar manner (although they are probably less important as dispersal barriers).

I would imagine that during construction of roads in clay areas there is significant import of ballast?

Lee
Lee Brady
Kent Herpetofauna Recorder | Independent Ecological Consultant

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- Adders on Clay

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